The 9/11 disaster had profound immediate effects, but the long-term consequences are still emerging two decades later. Today, the brave responders that risked their lives on that tragic day and the days after are facing one more enemy, Dementia. This devastating condition not only affects their daily life but also exposes them to great economic challenges.
Linking 9/11 Responders and Dementia
Undoubtedly, the 9/11 responders are true heroes. They braved smoke, dust, and debris to help, undoubtedly inhaling toxic chemicals along the way. Today, studies provide growing evidence associating their exposure during the cleanup to cognitive impairment diseases such as dementia. More alarmingly, the development of dementia in these heroes seems premature compared to the general population.
Research spearheaded by Dr. Jacqueline Moline, director of the Queens World Trade Center Health Program, revealed that the 9/11 responders have a 20% higher risk of developing cognitive impairments. Specifically, those who worked closer to the Twin Towers site have higher chances of developing such health issues. This leads researchers to conclude that direct exposure to these toxic substances resulted in this increase.
The Economic Burden
While this health issue is painful enough, an additional stressor lies in the economic aspect. Treating dementia is not cheap; it requires extensive healthcare assistance and intervention, which can be financially burdening. On average, patients can expect to spend around $41,000 to $56,000 annually on care. While this cost varies depending on the severity of the disease, the fact remains that most sufferers find it challenging to afford treatment without assistance.
What About Government Assistance?
Given the significant evidence linking their responsibilities as first responders to their current health crisis, it’s only fair that the government should step in. Unfortunately, the Victims Compensation Fund does not currently cover dementia, making it even more difficult for those affected to handle their healthcare expenses.
However, these findings have triggered a push towards getting dementia included in the fund. Congressman Jerrold Nadler, who represents Lower Manhattan, is leading the fight to expand the bill to acknowledge cognitive diseases. If successful, the VCF would provide financial compensation for dementia-related medical expenses, granting 9/11 responders the respect and aid they justly deserve.
While the fight for the government to recognize and compensate for these cognitive conditions carries on, one thing remains clear: the impact of the 9/11 disaster on its responders continues to unfold, years later. By recognizing this strong link and taking steps to provide the necessary assistance, we can perhaps begin to show our gratitude for their bravery and sacrifices in the face of these unprecedented challenges.